The Crown:
A Historical Journey Through Centuries
The Crown, nestled in the heart of Martley, near Worcester, stands as a timeless testament to English pub culture. Established in the late 18th century, this iconic venue has served as a focal point for local life, a witness to historical events, and a symbol of community resilience. From its early days under the Key family to its vital role during World War II, and even hosting famous figures like Ian Botham and Eric Clapton, The Crown has evolved with the times while preserving its historic charm. Today, it remains a beloved gathering place, rich with stories from the past and buzzing with life in the present. This timeline chronicles the remarkable history of The Crown, showcasing its enduring significance to the people of Martley and beyond.
1790s: The Crown Inn Established
1883 Ordnance Survey Map
The Crown Inn is first documented, serving the local community as early as the 1790s under the stewardship of Thomas Key.
1833: Historical Mention
The Berrows Worcester Journal mentions the passing of Thomas Key, the inn's landlord for 40 years, marking its importance in the community.
1843: Tithe Map Appearance
The Crown Inn appears on the 1843 tithe map, operated by William Key, presumably a relative of Thomas. The inn is marked as an important site for both locals and visitors, serving as a pub and a center for local trade.
1850s-1860s: The Hill Family Era
John Hill takes over ownership of The Crown Inn, adding a grocer’s shop to the pub’s services. This era reflects the multifunctional role of inns in rural communities, often providing multiple services to local residents.
The Crown Inn, early 20th century
1901: Lawson Family Takes Over
In the early 1900s, the Lawson family became the proprietors of The Crown Inn and expanded operations by adding a butcher shop alongside the pub. While The Crown did not host the Shelsley Walsh Hill Climb directly, the weighbridge opposite was used for the cars before they completed the climb. The Crown became a social and commercial hotspot, closely tied to local events like the Shelsley Walsh Hill Climb, the world’s oldest motorsport event.
A car on the weighbridge prior to the first-ever Shelsley Walsh Hill Climb.
1918-1928: Transition to Brewery Ownership
In 1918, The Crown Inn moved from private hands to ownership by Robert Allen and Company Brewers. By 1928, it had been acquired by Wolverhampton & Dudley Breweries, reflecting a trend of small, independent pubs being taken over by larger brewery companies during this period.
Ancient Order of Foresters at The Crown Inn,
early 20th century
The Home Guard (initially the Local Defence Volunteers) in Worcestershire from its formation in May 1940, station at The Crown Inn.
The Crown Inn, 1990s
1940s: World War II Headquarters
During World War II, The Crown Inn served as the headquarters for No. 12 Platoon, Martley, of the 11th Worcestershire Battalion Home Guard. The pub’s role in wartime highlights its importance beyond just being a place of leisure—it became a key part of the local defense effort.
1960s-1980s: Local Hub for Social Life
Throughout the 1960s and into the 1980s, The Crown Inn remained a key fixture in Martley, hosting local events, fairs, and community meetings. It was known for its lively atmosphere, friendly patrons, and excellent service, maintaining its strong reputation within the community.
1980s-1990s: Ian Botham and Eric Clapton Era
In the late 1980s and early 1990s, The Crown Inn gained fame due to visits from cricketer Ian Botham and musician Eric Clapton. Clapton even performed an impromptu gig at a wedding reception at the inn, which has since become part of the inn’s folklore. This era elevated the inn's status to a place of national cultural interest.
2000s: Changing Ownership
In the early 2000s, The Crown Inn went through several ownership changes. While it faced periods of closure, each new owner worked to preserve its heritage and character. The pub remained a cornerstone of the Martley community despite challenges in the hospitality industry.
2010s: Renovation and Community Revival
During the 2010s, The Crown underwent significant renovations to preserve its historic charm while modernizing its facilities. The renovations included updates to the pub's interior while maintaining its signature features, such as the traditional bar and exposed beams. The Crown Inn began hosting more community-focused events, including live music, quiz nights, and seasonal celebrations.
Crown Site Development, Planning, 2017
Revitalizing The Crown: A New Chapter of Tradition and Innovation
In 2024-2025, a significant seven-figure renovation and investment was carried out to ensure the long-term viability of the business and the preservation of The Crown for future generations. After being closed from 2017 until now, The Crown worked closely with the planning authority to diversify its offerings, including the addition of a café and B&B, to ensure its ongoing success once reopened.
External- East elevation (full façade), 2017
Present Day: A Historical Landmark
As of today, The Crown stands as both a historic landmark and a thriving pub. With its centuries-old legacy, the inn continues to attract patrons who appreciate its blend of history, charm, and community spirit. The Crown regularly hosts events, local gatherings, and serves as a beloved institution in the heart of Martley.
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